佛山气象局实时天气_佛山市实时天气

1.气象局资料和当天天气不吻合怎办，需要开具气象证明

近日，台风灿都在中国南海地区生成，引起了人们的高度关注。灿都是今年第13号台风，预计将给中国南部沿海地区带来强风暴雨等极端天气，给人们的生产生活带来不利影响。为了及时了解台风的实时路径和动态，下面介绍一些操作步骤。

操作步骤

1.打开台风路径查询网站

目前，国内外都有很多台风路径查询网站，如中国气象局、日本气象厅等。在这里，我们以中国气象局为例，介绍如何查询台风灿都的实时路径。

打开浏览器，输入中国气象局地址：://.cma.gov.cn/，进入后，在页面上方的导航栏中找到“天气预报”选项，点击进入。

在天气预报页面中，可以看到“台风路径查询”选项，点击进入。

2.查询台风灿都的实时路径

在台风路径查询页面中，可以看到当前所有活跃的台风信息。找到台风灿都的信息，点击进入。

在台风灿都的信息页面中，可以看到台风的实时路径图和预计路径图。实时路径图可以帮助我们了解台风的当前位置和移动方向，预计路径图可以帮助我们预测台风未来的移动轨迹。

3.注意台风的最新动态

在查询台风路径的同时，我们还需要关注台风的最新动态。可以通过新闻、气象局发布的预警信息等途径获取。

在台风灿都的信息页面中，也可以看到气象局发布的台风预警信息。预警信息包括台风的强度、移动速度、预计登陆时间等重要信息，可以帮助我们更好地做好防范措施。

气象局资料和当天天气不吻合怎办，需要开具气象证明

一 天气预报

国内的天气预报数据，主要是国家气象局和国外两个来源（指数据来源）。

国外方面主要是雅虎（XML格式，谷歌已经停掉了自家的天气API）；

国内数据由国家气象局提供（JSON格式）。

在知乎看到过一篇专业人士评论，雅虎可以提供全球范围的且非常精细的天气数据（小时级更新），但主要是通过计算机自动生成。而国家气象局则是各地经验丰富的专家人士结合计算机综合分析得出，在准确性上更胜一筹。我就这样信了！

国家气象局接口及用法

气象局的天气预报主页：移动版普通版 ,仔细挖掘这两个地址可以发现很多好东西哦。

特点：接口多，来自://weather.cn和://mobile.weather.cn都有，次数不限制，服务稳定，功能全面，优先推荐。

1. 实时天气接口

有多个接口，好像差别不大：

实时天气1：://.weather.cn/data/sk/101190408.html

实时天气2：://.weather.cn/data/cityinfo/101190408.html

实时天气3（带时间戳）：://mobile.weather.cn/data/sk/101010100.html?_=1381891661455

2. 一周天气预报接口

7天预报数据 URL： ://mobile.weather.cn/data/forecast/101010100.html?_=1381891660081

该接口来源气象局移动版网站，目测数据最为精确，详细接口格式如下：

{"c":{"c1":"101010100","c2":"beijing","c3":"北京","c4":"beijing","c5":"北京","c6":"beijing","c7":"北京","c8":"china","c9":"中国","c10":"1","c11":"010","c12":"100000","c13":"116.391","c14":"39.904","c15":"33","c16":"AZ9010","c17":"+8"},

"f":{"f1":

[

{"fa":"01","fb":"03","fc":"10","fd":"5","fe":"0","ff":"0","fg":"0","fh":"0","fi":"06:21|17:40"},

{"fa":"07","fb":"07","fc":"19","fd":"12","fe":"0","ff":"0","fg":"0","fh":"0","fi":"06:22|17:38"},

{"fa":"02","fb":"00","fc":"15","fd":"5","fe":"8","ff":"8","fg":"3","fh":"1","fi":"06:23|17:37"},

{"fa":"00","fb":"00","fc":"16","fd":"4","fe":"0","ff":"0","fg":"0","fh":"0","fi":"06:24|17:35"},

{"fa":"00","fb":"00","fc":"18","fd":"7","fe":"0","ff":"0","fg":"0","fh":"0","fi":"06:25|17:34"},

{"fa":"00","fb":"01","fc":"18","fd":"8","fe":"0","ff":"0","fg":"0","fh":"0","fi":"06:26|17:32"},

{"fa":"01","fb":"01","fc":"16","fd":"6","fe":"0","ff":"0","fg":"0","fh":"0","fi":"06:27|17:31"}],

"f0":"201310121100"}}

详细接口分析如下：

//格式说明

var format={fa:1,fb：2,fc:温度1,fd：温度2,fe:风向1,ff：风向2,fg:风力1,fh：风力2,fi:日出日落};

//定义天气类型

var weatherArr={"00":"晴","01":"多云","02":"阴","03":"阵雨","04":"雷阵雨","05":"雷阵雨伴有冰雹","06":"雨夹雪","07":"小雨","08":"中雨","09":"大雨","10":"暴雨","11":"大暴雨","12":"特大暴雨","13":"阵雪","14":"小雪","15":"中雪","16":"大雪","17":"暴雪","18":"雾","19":"冻雨","20":"沙尘暴","21":"小到中雨","22":"中到大雨","23":"大到暴雨","24":"暴雨到大暴雨","25":"大暴雨到特大暴雨","26":"小到中雪","27":"中到大雪","28":"大到暴雪","29":"浮尘","30":"扬沙","31":"强沙尘暴","53":"霾","99":""};

//定义风向数组

var fxArr={"0":"无持续风向","1":"东北风","2":"东风","3":"东南风","4":"南风","5":"西南风","6":"西风","7":"西北风","8":"北风","9":"旋转风"};

//定义风力数组

var flArr={"0":"微风","1":"3-4级","2":"4-5级","3":"5-6级","4":"6-7级","5":"7-8级","6":"8-9级","7":"9-10级","8":"10-11级","9":"11-12级"};

6天预报数据 URL： ://m.weather.cn/data/101190408.html

该接口来源网络，应该是一个流传比较久的接口，现准确性和稳定性可能不稳定。接口分析如下：

{"weatherinfo":{

#基本信息

"city":"北京","city_en":"beijing","date_y":"2013年9月24日","date":"","week":"星期二","fchh":"11","cityid":"101010100",

#6天温度范围

"temp1":"22℃~11℃","temp2":"25℃~11℃","temp3":"26℃~13℃","temp4":"25℃~15℃","temp5":"25℃~16℃","temp6":"24℃~16℃",

#6天温度范围（华氏）

"tempF1":"71.6℉~51.8℉","tempF2":"77℉~51.8℉","tempF3":"78.8℉~55.4℉","tempF4":"77℉~59℉","tempF5":"77℉~60.8℉","tempF6":"75.2℉~60.8℉",

#6天天气

"weather1":"多云转晴","weather2":"晴","weather3":"晴","weather4":"晴转多云","weather5":"阴转阵雨","weather6":"多云",

#6天天气图示（每天2张）

"img1":"1","img2":"0","img3":"0","img4":"99","img5":"0","img6":"99","img7":"0","img8":"1","img9":"2","img10":"3","img11":"1","img12":"99",

"img_single":"1",

#6天天气图示文字（每天2）

"img_title1":"多","img_title2":"晴","img_title3":"晴","img_title4":"晴","img_title5":"晴","img_title6":"晴","img_title7":"晴","img_title8":"多云","img_title9":"阴","img_title10":"阵雨","img_title11":"多云","img_title12":"多云",

"img_title_single":"多云",

#6天风

"wind1":"北风3-4级转微风","wind2":"微风","wind3":"微风","wind4":"微风","wind5":"微风","wind6":"微风",

"fx1":"北风","fx2":"微风",

#6天风力情况

"fl1":"3-4级转小于3级","fl2":"小于3级","fl3":"小于3级","fl4":"小于3级","fl5":"小于3级","fl6":"小于3级",

#24小时内

"index":"较冷","index_d":"建议着大衣、呢外套加毛衣、卫衣等服装。体弱者宜着厚外套、厚毛衣。因昼夜温差较大，注意增减衣服。",

#48小时内

"index48":"较舒适","index48_d":"建议着薄外套或牛仔衫裤等服装。年老体弱者宜着夹克衫、薄毛衣等。昼夜温差较大，注意适当增减衣服。",

#紫外 洗车 旅游 舒适指数 晨练 晾晒 过敏

"index_uv":"弱",

"index48_uv":"强",

"index_xc":"适宜",

"index_tr":"适宜",

"index_co":"舒",

"st1":"21","st2":"12","st3":"24","st4":"12","st5":"25","st6":"14", #不明

"index_cl":"较适宜",

"index_ls":"适宜",

"index_ag":"极易发"

}}

一般来说气象局能看到的观测资料是三小时一次的，而且观测站和你单位所处位置可能相距比较远，夏季那种中小尺度强对流天气比较多，你们单位那里发生了气象站没有观测到也很正常。你应该让他们给你查一下你单位附近的加密自动观测站（就是无人的）上有没有监测到这次天气，如果临近站点有的话那就可以给你开证明，如果都查不到那就真的没办法了。另外开气象证明是需要付费的。祝你好运。